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Matilda's Journey to Independence: A Study of Her Character Development in Fever 1793 and Its Sequel

In Jennifer Donnelly's novel Fever 1793, Matilda 'Mattie' Cook is introduced as a 14-year-old girl living with her mother Lucille in Philadelphia. As the story unfolds, Mattie undergoes significant character development, transforming from a carefree teenager to an independent young woman. This article will explore how Mattie's experiences shape her personality and relationships throughout the novel.

One of the most notable aspects of Mattie's character is her growing independence. Initially, she is content with sleeping in and avoiding strenuous chores. However, as the epidemic strikes Philadelphia, Mattie is forced to take on more responsibilities, including helping her mother run the coffeehouse and caring for an orphan named Nell. This newfound sense of purpose and autonomy gives her a sense of confidence and self-reliance.

Mattie's relationships with others also undergo significant changes throughout the novel. Her understanding (unofficial engagement) with Nathaniel Benson provides her with a sense of security and commitment, while her growing bond with Eliza as her business partner offers her a sense of camaraderie and support. On the other hand, Mattie's complicated relationship with her mother Lucille is marked by frequent scolding and disappointment. This dynamic highlights Mattie's struggles to balance her desire for independence with her loyalty to her family.

Fever 1793 also explores Mattie's entrepreneurial spirit, which is evident in her daydreams of opening a city block's worth of businesses, including a dry goods store, a restaurant, and an apothecary. This ambition reflects her growing sense of self-reliance and determination to create her own path in life.

In conclusion, Matilda 'Mattie' Cook's journey from carefree teenager to independent young woman is a compelling aspect of Fever 1793. Her experiences with the epidemic, relationships, and personal ambitions shape her character and provide valuable lessons about resilience, self-reliance, and the importance of pursuing one's dreams.

References:

* Donnelly, J. (2000). Fever 1793. Hyperion Books for Children.

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